Top 12 HVAC Maintenance Tips for Homeowners

Running your home’s air conditioning or heating system requires a little effort and some maintenance to keep it working at optimum levels. You don’t have to be a certified HVAC technician to care for your system. To make sure everything runs smoothly, here are 12 HVAC maintenance tips that you should know.

1. Change the Air Filters Regularly

Air filters should be changed every one to three months, depending on how often the system runs. Air filters get clogged with dust and dirt, which can cause the system to work harder. By changing the filter regularly, you’ll save on energy costs and keep your system working efficiently. You should also check the air ducts for any signs of damage or blockages.

2. Use a Programmable Thermostat

A programmable thermostat can help you save up to 10% on energy costs. You can set the thermostat to run less often when your family isn’t home or at night when everyone is sleeping. It’s also a great way to make sure that your home is comfortable while you’re away. You should ensure the thermostat is located away from vents or heat sources since this can affect the accuracy of readings.

3. Check for Leaks and Drafts

Leaky air ducts can cause a huge spike in your energy bills. Check for any gaps or cracks in the ductwork and seal them with mastic or aluminum tape. They should also be insulated to prevent heat loss. Look for air leaks around windows and door frames, and seal them with weatherstripping or caulk.

4. Clean Out Vents and Registers

It’s important to keep the vents and registers free of dust, dirt, and pet hair. Vacuuming them regularly can help keep your system running more efficiently. Also, check for any blockages or obstructions that could be restricting airflow.

5. Clean the Condenser Coils

The condenser coils in your HVAC system should be cleaned every few months to ensure that they’re working properly. You can use a vacuum and a soft brush to gently remove any dust and debris that has built up. For heavier dirt, use a diluted solution of water and detergent.

6. Check Refrigerant Lines

The refrigerant lines in your system should be checked every few months for any leaks or cracks. They should also be properly insulated to make sure there are no temperature fluctuations. It’s important to call a professional if you suspect a leak so that they can safely repair it.

7. Inspect Fan Motors and Belts

The fan motors and belts are responsible for circulating air throughout your home. They can become worn over time, so it’s important to inspect them regularly. Make sure that the bearings are lubricated and that the belts are tight and in good condition. If they’re worn, you should replace them as soon as possible.

8. Check the Drain Line

The drain line is responsible for carrying away any condensation from the evaporator coil. If it gets clogged, it can cause water damage to your home. Clean the line regularly with a wet or dry vacuum or a brush attachment on your hose.

9. Look for Ice Buildup

During the winter, ice buildup can occur on the coils and restrict airflow. This can cause your system to work harder and increase energy costs. If you see ice buildup, turn off the unit immediately and call a professional.

10. Keep Your Outdoor Unit Clean

The outdoor condenser unit should be free of dirt, leaves, or debris. It should also be placed in a shady area to help it run more efficiently. You can use a garden hose and brush to clean the condenser coils.

11. Check the Condensate Pump

Some HVAC systems have a condensate pump that is responsible for removing excess moisture from the air. The pump needs to be in good working condition to move the condensation away from your home.

12. Schedule Regular Maintenance

You should schedule regular maintenance with a professional HVAC technician at least once a year. They can inspect the system and make necessary repairs to keep it running smoothly. They can also identify potential problems to fix them before they become major issues.

Making sure your HVAC system is properly maintained will keep it running efficiently, save you money on energy costs, and help you avoid any costly repairs in the future. At Jco Heating A/C Electrical, we’re happy to help you out with regular tune-ups, safety checks, and maintenance services. We are located in Springfield and can help anyone in the Lane County area with furnace repair and installation, heat pump repair and maintenance, ductwork, and other electrical services. Contact Jco Heating A/C Electrical today to learn more about how we can help you keep your HVAC system in tip-top shape.